Search results for " Cavity QED"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Entanglement control in hybrid optomechanical systems

2012

We demonstrate the control of entanglement in a hybrid optomechanical system comprising an optical cavity with a mechanical end-mirror and an intracavity Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). Pulsed laser light (tuned within realistic experimental conditions) is shown to induce an almost sixfold increase of the atom-mirror entanglement and to be responsible for interesting dynamics between such mesoscopic systems. In order to assess the advantages offered by the proposed control technique, we compare the time-dependent dynamics of the system under constant pumping with the evolution due to the modulated laser light.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPulsed laserPhysicsQuantum PhysicsMesoscopic physicsbusiness.industryFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsQuantum entanglementSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionOpticsQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)lawOptical cavityquantum control optomechanical systems cavity QEDOptoelectronicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Condensed Matter - Quantum GasesbusinessLaser lightPhysical Review A
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Dynamical entanglement-transfer for quantum information networks

2004

A key element in the architecture of a quantum information processing network is a reliable physical interface between fields and qubits. We study a process of entanglement transfer engineering, where two remote qubits respectively interact with entangled two-mode continuous variable (CV) field. We quantify the entanglement induced in the qubit state at the expenses of the loss of entanglement in the CV system. We discuss the range of mixed entangled states which can be obtained with this set-up. Furthermore, we suggest a protocol to determine the residual entangling power of the light fields, inferring, thus, the entanglement left in the field modes which, after the interaction, are no lon…

PhysicsBell stateQuantum PhysicsQuantum information; Entanglement; Cavity QED; Josephson devicesQuantum informationCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCluster stateJosephson devicesFOS: Physical sciencesTheoryofComputation_GENERALCavity QEDQuantum entanglementQuantum PhysicsSquashed entanglementMultipartite entanglementAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsEntanglementQuantum mechanicsQubitMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Statistical physicsW stateQuantum informationQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
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Entanglement between two superconducting qubits via interaction with nonclassical radiation

2003

We propose a scheme to physically interface superconducting nano-circuits and quantum optics. We address the transfer of quantum information between systems having different physical natures and defined in Hilbert spaces of different dimensions. In particular, we investigate the transfer of the entanglement initially in a non-classical state of a continuous-variable system to a pair of superconducting charge qubits. This set-up is able to drive an initially separable state of the qubits into an almost pure, highly entangled state suitable for quantum information processing.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsBell stateNonlinear opticsQuantum informationCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCluster stateQuantum information; Josehson devices; Cavity QED; Nonlinear opticsFOS: Physical sciencesTheoryofComputation_GENERALCavity QEDQuantum PhysicsQuantum entanglementCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsComputer Science::Emerging TechnologiesQuantum mechanicsMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Josehson devicesQuantum informationW stateQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Superconducting quantum computingEntanglement distillationQuantum teleportationPhysical Review B
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Quantum Computation with Generalized Binomial States in Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics

2008

We study universal quantum computation in the cavity quantum electrodynamics (CQED) framework exploiting two orthonormal two-photon generalized binomial states as qubit and dispersive interactions of Rydberg atoms with high-$Q$ cavities. We show that an arbitrary qubit state may be generated and that controlled-NOT and 1-qubit rotation gates can be realized via standard atom-cavity interactions.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsGeneralized binomial states cavity QEDPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Binomial (polynomial)Cavity quantum electrodynamicsPhysics::OpticsFOS: Physical sciencesState (functional analysis)Quantum PhysicsComputer Science::Emerging TechnologiesQuantum mechanicsQubitRydberg atomOrthonormal basisQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Rotation (mathematics)Quantum computer
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Photon localization versus population trapping in a coupled-cavity array

2014

We consider a coupled-cavity array (CCA), where one cavity interacts with a two-level atom under the rotating-wave approximation. We investigate the excitation transport dynamics across the array, which arises in the atom's emission process into the CCA vacuum. Due to the known formation of atom-photon bound states, partial field localization and atomic population trapping in general take place. We study the functional dependance on the coupling strength of these two phenomena and show that the threshold values beyond which they become significant are different. As the coupling strength grows from zero, field localization is exhibited first.

Physicseducation.field_of_studyQuantum Physicscavity array quantum transport open quantum systems cavity QEDPhotonQuantum decoherenceField (physics)PopulationFOS: Physical sciencesTrappingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAtomBound stateAtomic physicseducationQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Excitation
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When Casimir meets Kibble–Zurek

2012

Verification of the dynamical Casimir effect (DCE) in optical systems is still elusive due to the very demanding requirements for its experimental implementation. This typically requires very fast changes in the boundary conditions of the problem. We show that an ensemble of two-level atoms collectively coupled to the electromagnetic field of a cavity, driven at low frequencies and close to a quantum phase transition, stimulates the production of photons from the vacuum. This paves the way for an effective simulation of the DCE through a mechanism that has recently found experimental demonstration. The spectral properties of the emitted radiation reflect the critical nature of the system an…

Quantum phase transitionElectromagnetic fieldPhysicsPhotonCritical phenomenadynamical casimir effect cavity QEDCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaCasimir effectQuantum mechanicsAtomBoundary value problemMathematical PhysicsBoson
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Photon Production from the Vacuum Close to the Superradiant Transition: Linking the Dynamical Casimir Effect to the Kibble-Zurek Mechanism

2012

The dynamical Casimir effect (DCE) predicts the generation of photons from the vacuum due to the parametric amplification of the quantum fluctuations of an electromagnetic field. The verification of such an effect is still elusive in optical systems due to the very demanding requirements of its experimental implementation. We show that an ensemble of two-level atoms collectively coupled to the electromagnetic field of a cavity, driven at low frequencies and close to a quantum phase transition, stimulates the production of photons from the vacuum. This paves the way to an effective simulation of the DCE through a mechanism that has recently found experimental demonstration. The spectral prop…

Quantum phase transitionKibble-Zurek mechanismElectromagnetic fieldPhysicsPhotonCavity quantum electrodynamicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyDynamical Casimir Effect Cold Atoms Cavity QEDRadiation01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasCasimir effectQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsQuantum fluctuation
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